• sns02
  • sns01
  • sns04
Shakisha

Ikoreshwa ryuburyo butandukanye bwimbitse bwo kuvanga uburyo bwo gucukura sisitemu

Mubihe bitandukanye, gukoresha uburyo bwo kuvanga byimbitse mukubaka sisitemu yo gushyigikira ubucukuzi hamwe nibicuruzwa bifasha ubutaka akenshi nuburyo bwo guhitamo bushingiye kubishushanyo mbonera, imiterere yikibanza / imipaka nubukungu.Ibi bihe birimo kuba hari imiterere yegeranye ishobora kwihanganira urujya n'uruza;kuba hari umucanga urekuye cyangwa umusenyi utemba;gukenera urukuta rufite ubushobozi bwo gukumira kugabanuka kwamazi yubutaka yegeranye hamwe n’imiturire iterwa nizindi nzego;no gukenera icyarimwe gushimangira imiterere yegeranye, mugihe wubaka urukuta rushyigikiwe.Ubundi buryo nkibiti byabasirikare gakondo hamwe ninkuta zitinda byatanga umusaruro udashimishije, gushiraho ibirundo byinyeganyeza cyangwa gutwara ibinyabiziga bishobora gutera ihindagurika ryatewe no gutura kumyubakire yegeranye, mugihe urukuta rwa diaphragm rutwara igihe kandi ruhenze.Ukurikije imiterere, gukoresha uburyo bwinshi-auger cyangwa bumwe bwa auger bwimbitse bwo kuvanga, uburyo bwo gutaka indege, cyangwa guhuza uburyo bwinshi birashobora gukenerwa.Kugaragaza porogaramu zo kuvanga byimbitse mubihe bitandukanye, amateka menshi yatanzwe.Ku mishinga yo muri Wisconsin na Pennsylvania, uburyo bwinshi bwo kuvanga bwimbitse bwakoreshejwe neza kugira ngo hagabanuke urujya n'uruza rw'inyubako zegeranye, birinde gutakaza inkunga bitewe n'ubutaka butaburura no kugenzura amazi yo mu butaka.

Ubwubatsi bw'icyitegererezo bwanditse ko busumba uburyo bwubaka gakondo ukurikije gahunda, ubwiza, ibiteganijwe, nizindi ntego z'umushinga.Ariko, kutumva no gucunga neza ingaruka zidasanzwe za modular byanditswe kugirango habeho gukora suboptimal mumishinga yubwubatsi.Nubwo imbaraga nyinshi zabanjirije ubushakashatsi bwibanze ku nzitizi n’abashoferi zijyanye no kwemeza imyubakire y’inganda mu nganda, nta gikorwa cy’ubushakashatsi cyabanje cyakemuye ingaruka z’ingaruka ziterwa n’igiciro na gahunda y’imishinga yo kubaka.Uru rupapuro rwuzuza iki cyuho cyubumenyi.Abanditsi bakoresheje uburyo bwubushakashatsi butandukanye.Ubwa mbere, ubushakashatsi bwatanzwe kandi busubizwa ninzobere 48 zubwubatsi kugirango harebwe ingaruka ziterwa nimpamvu 50 ziterwa ningaruka zagaragaye zagaragajwe hashingiwe ku isubiramo ryibitabo bya sisitemu mubushakashatsi bwabanje.Icya kabiri, ikizamini cya alpha ya Cronbach cyakozwe kugirango harebwe niba ubushakashatsi bufite ishingiro kandi bwizewe.Hanyuma, isesengura rya Kendall ryakozwe, inzira imwe ya ANOVA, na Kruskal - Wallis ryakozwe kugirango harebwe amasezerano y'ibisubizo muri buri kimwe kimwe nabafatanyabikorwa banyuranye b'imishinga y'ubwubatsi.Ibisubizo byerekanye ko ibintu byingenzi bigira ingaruka kubiciro na gahunda byimishinga isanzwe ni (1) ibura ryabakozi bafite ubuhanga kandi bafite uburambe, (2) guhindura igishushanyo mbonera, (3) imiterere mibi yikibanza hamwe nibikoresho, (4) bidakwiriye gushushanya muburyo bwo guhindura ibintu .Ubu bushakashatsi bwiyongera kumubiri wubumenyi mu gufasha abimenyereza gusobanukirwa neza nimpamvu zingenzi zishobora gutekerezwa kugirango zongere imikorere yimishinga yabo yubwubatsi.Ibizagerwaho bitanga ubushishozi ku guhuza abafatanyabikorwa ku bintu bitandukanye bishobora guteza ingaruka ku giciro na gahunda mu mishinga y'ubwubatsi.Ibi bigomba gufasha abimenyereza gushyiraho gahunda ya mituweli mugihe cyambere cyumushinga.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-06-2021